Every
Japanese
has
sung
"Red
Shoes"
at
least
once
in
his
or
her
lives.
This
song
came
to
be
known,
because
Ujou
Noguchi
wrote
the
lyrics
of
"Red
Shoes"
in
1921
and
Nagayo
Motoori
wrote
the
music
in
the
following
year,
and
the
song
spread
around
the
country
by
itself.
The
name
of
the
Girl
Wearing
Red
Shoes
is
"Kimi
Iwasaki".
She
was
born
on
July
15th
1902
in
the
old
Fujimimura,
Shizuoka
prefecture
(now
known
as
ShimizuMiyakami Shizuoka
City).
When
Kimi
was
a
baby,
she
moved
to
Hokkaido
with
her
mother,
Kayo.
There,
Kayo
remarried Shiro
Suzuki
and
together
they
became
pioneer
farmers.
The
life
of
pioneer
farmers
was
unbelievably
hard
in
those
days,
so
Kayo
had
to
give
away
her
daughter
to
an
American
missionary,
Charles
Huit
and
his
wife.
Although
Shiro
and
Kayo
worked
very
hard,
things
didn't
turn
out
well
for
them.
Kayo
lost
her
brother
who
came
to
help
them
from
Shizuoka
because
of
overwork.
They
also
lost
their
farmhouse
from
fire.
With
despair,
they
moved
to
Sapporo,
where
Shiro
started
to
work
for
a
newspaper
company
called
Hokumei
Shinpo.
Ujou
Noguchi
worked
in
the
same
company
at
that
time,
and
this
is
where
he
got
to
know
Shiro
and
Kayo.
Through
having
many
conversations
together,
he
must
have
heard
about
Kimi
and
how
"she
must
be
living
happily
in
America"
with
the
Huits.
Noguchi
must
have
gotten
his
image
by
the
conversation
and
he
wrote
the
poem,
"A
Little
Girl
Wearing
Red
Shoes".
In
later
years,
Kayo
would
often
say,
"Ujou
made
that
song
for
you,
Kimi"
and
sang
"A
Little
Girl
Wearing
Red
Shoes".
Her
voice
was
full
of
sadness
and
regret.
However,
Kimi
actually
never
went
to
America.
Until
her
death,
Kayo
believed
that
her
daughter
went
to
America
with
the
Huits,
but
Kimi
did
not
get
on
the
boat
to
America.
When
Huits
finished
their
mission
and
decided
to
go
back,
Kimi
was
suffering
from
tuberculosis,
disease
which
was
said
to
be
incurable
at
that
time.
She
was
too
weak
to
travel,
so
she
was
put
in
a
Methodist
orphanage
in
Tokyo.
Unfortunately
no
medicine
cured
her
and
Kimi
ended
her
unhappy
life
at
the
age
of
9
on
the
night
of
September
15th
1911.
The
orphanage
where
she
died
was
of
Toriizaka
Church
which
stood
at
Azabunagasaka
between
1877
through
1923.
The
orphanage
which
stood
at
No.50
of
old
Nagasaka
town
is
now
replaced
by
Juban
Inari
Shrine,
but
the
orphanage
is
written
in
the
book
of
"Azabu-ku
History".
It
is
very
sad
to
imagine
9
years
old
Kimi,
having
separated
both
from
her
real
mother
and
Huits,
dying
alone.
She
had
to
fight
with
her
illness
in
the
2nd
floor's
farthest
room
of
the
old
wooden
built
orphanage.
She
must
have
shouted
her
mother's
name
when
she
was
suffering
from
fever.
She
must
have
wished
to
be
in
her
mother's
arms.
The
only
salvation
was
that
her
mother
died
without
knowing
about
this.
When
Azabujuban
reflects
of
Kimi,
one
only
wishes
for
Kimi,
the
girl
wearing
red
shoes,
to
be
in
peace
and
to
be
thankful
for
what
happiness
one's
got.
Because
of
this,
Azabujuban
Shopping
Street
built
a
statue
of
Kimi
to
be
reminded
of
mother
and
childs
bond
and
to
wish
everyone's
happiness
in
February
1989
at
Patiojuban.
On
the
day
Kimi's
statue
was
set
at
the
Azabujuban
Shopping
Street,
someone
placed
18yen
near
Kimi's
feet.
This
was
the
start
of
the
charity.
Everyday
some
money
was
placed
on
the
statue.
On
the
festival
day
of
Azabujuban,
Charity
event
is
held
beside
Kimi's
statue
and
children
called
for
charity.
After
12years,
charity
still
continues.
It
might
be
1yen,
5yen
or
10yen
at
a
time,
but
this
goodwill
money
is
collected
and
given
to
the
UNICEF
every
year.
The
total
amount
of
charity
collected
by
this
spring
was 12,110,000yen,
out
of
which
1,0510,000yen was given to the UNICEF, 300,000yen to the Higashinihon
Earthquake Charity and
700,000yen to the Hanshin Earthquake Charity and 600,000yen to the
Sumatran Earthquake Charity.
If
Kimi
were
alive,
she
would
be
over 100years
old,
but
she
is
still
remembered
as
9
years
old Kimi
and
still
acting
as
a
symbol
for
the
unprivileged
children.
Translated
by
Chiho
Hasegawa